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Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi lớp 7 -Có giải thích ngữ pháp và bài tập áp dụng
Các cấu trúc viết lại câu
- It + be + adj + (+ for sb) + to do sth
- Not only …. but also ..: Không những … mà c̣n
- Remember = Don’t forget
- Prefer sth to sth
- Prefer doing sth to doing sth = prefer to do sth rather than do sth
- Would rather + V1 + than + V1
- Would rather + O + V (quá khứ đơn): muốn ai làm ǵ
- Spend + time/ things + doing sth = It + take (+sb) + time/ things + to do sth
- So + adj/ adv + that + clause
- Such + noun phrase + that + clause
- Too + adj (+for sb) + to do sth
- Cấu trúc ngang bằng
- S1 + be/ do (not) + as (so) + adj/ adv + as S2
- Cấu trúc so sánh hơn:
- Với tính từ ngắn: S1 + be/ do + adi/ adv_er + than S2
- Với tính từ dài: S1 + be/ do + more + adj/ adv + than S2
- Cấu trúc so sánh hơn nhất:
- Với tính từ ngắn: S1 + be/ do + adi/ adv_est
- Với tính từ dài: S1 + be/ do + the most + adj/ adv
- What a/ an + adi + N = How + adj + N + be
- Can/ could + do sth = Be able to + do sth
- Should = had better
- What the matter with sb = What happen with sb
- Ghi nhớ các cấu trúc thành lập cụm danh từ bằng adj + N
- Ghi nhớ các câu hỏi lượng: Chiều cao, cân nặng, độ dài, độ sâu
Bài tập viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi
Bài 1. Rewrite the following sentences, using capital words
1. I find collecting glass bottles interesting. HOBBY
________________________
2. Van’s brother usually goes to work by motorbike. RIDES
___________________________
3. What hobby do yoy best, Elina? FAVOURITE
_________________________
4. Linh finds playing board games boring. Like
____________________________
5. My sister enjoys arranging flowers. FINDS
____________________________
Bài 2. Complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first sentence.
1. This is the first time I’ve never painted a mural over graffiti.
I have never____________________
2. Mr. Binh started recycling rubbish two years ago.
Mr. Binh has_______________________
3. David failed the exam because of his laziness.
Because David _____________________
4. They haven’t cleaned up the street for five months.
It’s______________________________.
5. We have donated books and clothes for ten years.
We began _______________________
Bài 3. Rewrite the following sentences in such a way that they mean the same as the original sentences. (1 pt)
1. It’s a good idea to eat a lot of fruit and vegetables every day.
We should ___________________
2. We couldn’t keep on cleaning the streets because of the heavy rain.
Because it _____________________.
3. The garden party won’t take place if the weather doesn’t improve.
Unless _______________________
4. Both students and teachers can borrow books from the library.
The library lend _________________
5. Nobody plays this piece of music as beautifully as he does.
He plays this ________________
Bài 4. Combine the sentences. Use the words in brackets.
1. Classical music is interesting. Folk music is interesting. (as…as)
_______________________________.
2. This picture is 800, 000 VND. That picture is 600, 000 VND. (price… different)
________________________
3. Mr. Brown speaks English. Mrs. Kent speaks English. (same language)
_______________________
4. John didn’t go to the concert show last night. Nam didn’t go to the concert show last night. (either)
____________________
5. Mr. Phong teaches history of arts. Mrs. Ha teaches history of music. (same subject)
____________________.
Bài 5. Use the words given and other words, complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence. Do not change the word given. (Use 2 - 5 words in total).
Example:
0. My house has a small garden.
is There is a small garden in my house.
1. I like pop music but my brother likes rock music.
different My taste in music _________________ my brother’s.
2. Neither Mary nor her sister studied arts at school.
either Mary never studied arts at school and __________.
3. I think Vinh acted better than Quang in that play.
as I think Quang didn’t _____________ Vinh in that play.
4. Both Anna and her brother are fond of watching water puppet.
too Anna is fond of watching water puppet and ______________.
5. My hobby is drawing and John’s hobby is also drawing.
same My hobby ______________ John’s hobby.
Bài 6. Use the words given and other words, complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence. Do not changer the word given.
1. I would like six apples. DOZEN
_________________________
2. What is the price of a bowl of beef noodle soup? MUCH
_______________________
3. There is sugar in many kinds of food. HAVE
___________________________
4. We haven’t got any tomatoes. THERE
____________________________
5. My sister likes chicken very much. FAVOURITE
__________________________
Bài 7. Put the following sentences into the passive voice.
1. People invented the wheel thousands of years ago.
_________________________
2. Are they building a statue of Chu Van An?
_______________________
3. Do four busy streets surround the Temple of Literature?
_______________________
4. They will not provide pencils at the test, so please bring your own.
_______________________
5. Mr. Binh hasn’t taught us since the last semester.
__________________________
Bài 8. Complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first sentence.
1. They have offered Quang the opportunity to study abroad.
Quang___________________
2. Was Tom given a lot of presents on his birthday?
Did_______________________
3. I advise you to revise the lesson carefully for the next exam.
You’d_______________________
4. Is Professor Cook teaching that course this semester?
Is that course_________________
5. The construction of the lecture hall cannot be completed until next month.
We cannot___________________
Bài 9. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence. (1 p)
1. You’re the best guitarist in the school.
No one __________________
2. He didn’t remember anything about it, and I didn’t, either.
He forgot__________________
3. School uniforms don’t have to be worn at all times.
Students ________________
4. Don’t fry food which can be grilled.
Avoid________________
5. With luck, she will win the cookery competition.
If _____________________
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